Katapult Firmware
Katapult Firmware Description
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Katapult was originally named CanBoot and later renamed to Katapult.
- Katapult firmware is a type of bootloader that can be used in conjunction with Klipper. After flashing via methods like DFU, the firmware can be updated with a single command.
- Advantages: Quickly double-click the reset button or power off twice in quick succession to enter Katapult firmware, at which point an LED on the motherboard will blink.
- Katapult firmware can only be used to flash firmware and cannot connect to Klipper!!!
- Katapult firmware supports three methods for connecting to the host computer, with each method's firmware being independent of the others:
- CAN connection
- Advantages: After compiling the Klipper firmware, it can be updated directly using commands, with strong anti-interference capability.
- Disadvantages: Requires prior knowledge of the firmware's compiled baud rate.
- RS232 connection
- Advantages: After compiling the Klipper firmware, it can be updated using commands, with very strong anti-interference capability.
- Disadvantages: Cannot update the firmware with a single command; requires manually entering Katapult firmware.
- USB connection
- Advantages: After compiling the Klipper firmware, it can be updated directly using commands.
- Disadvantages: Long data cables are prone to interference, which may cause disconnections.
- CAN connection
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- All three MMU types are supported.
- Only CAN firmware and USB firmware are provided here.
Entering Flash Mode
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The upper button is the RESET button, and the lower button is the BOOT button.
- There are two methods to enter flash mode.
- First method: With the tool board completely powered off, press and hold the BOOT button, then connect a data-capable TYPE-C cable from the mainboard to your device.
- Second method: After connecting a data-capable TYPE-C cable from the mainboard to your device, press and hold the BOOT button, then press the RST button, release the RST button, and finally release the BOOT button.
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Flashing the Firmware
- Windows Flashing Tutorial
- Host PC Flashing Tutorial
- Katapult firmware for MMU
- Click the download link below.
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Important Notice
To ensure successful STM32 flashing, please pay attention to the following:
- Some computer USB ports may have driver or signal compatibility issues, leading to unstable flashing. It is recommended that you try connecting to a different USB port.
- If changing ports does not work, an effective solution is to connect via an external USB hub, which often improves compatibility.
- When the flashing software reports the error message shown below, also try using a hub first. If the problem persists, please check or use the host computer software for flashing.
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- Flashing Tool Download Link
- Download
SetupSTM32CubeProgrammerand theSTM32 DFU Driver. - Download the firmware to any directory on your computer.
- Connect the mainboard to the computer using a Type-C cable. Ensure it has entered
DFUflashing mode. - In STM32CubeProgrammer, select USB mode, refresh, and connect.
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- If no error pop-up appears, the connection is successful.
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- Click the download icon on the left and select the options shown below.
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- Click the
Browsebutton indicated by the arrow, then select the firmware you need to flash.Loading... - For
Start address, enter0x08000000.- Note: If the firmware is in
HEXformat, please skip this step!!
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- Click
Start automatic modebelow to begin flashing the firmware.Loading... - The prompt below indicates that the firmware flashing is complete.
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- Install the Flashing Tool
- FLY host machines do not need to perform this step.
- If installation is required, ensure the host machine is connected to the internet.
- If the flashing tool is already installed, you can skip this step.
sudo apt update
sudo apt install dfu-util -y
- Check Device Connection Status
- Execute the following command to confirm if the device is successfully connected:
lsusb
- If the DFU device is not recognized, try re-entering flashing mode.
- On some system versions, the device name may differ. As long as
0483:df11appears, it indicates successful entry into flashing mode.
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- Obtain Precompiled Firmware
- The following are precompiled firmware files. Please select the corresponding command to download based on your system type (ensure the host machine can access the internet). If unable to download due to network issues, contact the after-sales group administrator for assistance.
- General System
- FlyOS-FAST System
cd && git clone https://github.com/FengHua741/FLY_Katapult.git
git clone https://github.com/FengHua741/FLY_Katapult.git /data/FLY_Katapult
ln -s /data/FLY_Katapult /root/FLY_Katapult
- If the firmware package has already been downloaded, it is recommended to update to the latest version before proceeding:
cd ~/FLY_Katapult && git pull
- Flash the firmware
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Only one firmware needs to be flashed.
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Below is the command to flash the firmware for 500K CAN baud rate.
sudo dfu-util -a 0 -d 0483:df11 --dfuse-address 0x08000000 -D ~/FLY_Katapult/BL/MMU/FLY_MMU_CANBOOT_CAN_500K.bin -
Below is the command to flash the firmware for 1M CAN baud rate.
sudo dfu-util -a 0 -d 0483:df11 --dfuse-address 0x08000000 -D ~/FLY_Katapult/BL/MMU/FLY_MMU_CANBOOT_CAN_1M.bin -
Below is the command to flash the USB firmware.
sudo dfu-util -a 0 -d 0483:df11 --dfuse-address 0x08000000 -D ~/FLY_Katapult/BL/MMU/FLY_MMU_CANBOOT_USB.bin
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If the content shown by the arrow in the image below,
File downloaded successfully, appears, the flashing is successful.Loading...
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After flashing is complete, the mainboard needs to be completely powered off once.
Verify if the Firmware has Started
- If the firmware starts normally, the LED will blink.
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